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Yucca House National Monument - 13 Things to Know Before Visiting

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About Yucca House National Monument

Yucca House National Monument is located in Montezuma County, Colorado. It was established as a National Monument in 1909 by President Theodore Roosevelt. The monument consists of a large number of Ancestral Puebloan ruins, including the largest concentration of masonry dwellings in the Southwest United States. The site is believed to have been occupied between 1050 and 1300 AD. Today, the monument is open to the public for tours and educational programs.
Address : County Rd 20.5, Cortez, CO 81321, USA

Hotels near Yucca House National Monument


Things to Do at Yucca House National Monument

There are many things to do at Yucca House National Monument in Montezuma County, Colorado. Visitors can hike through the ancient ruins of the Anasazi people, explore the petroglyphs carved into the cliffs, and take in the spectacular views of the surrounding mesas. For those interested in the history of the area, there are ranger-led tours available that discuss the significance of Yucca House and its place in the cultural landscape of the Southwest.


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History of Yucca House National Monument

Yucca House National Monument is located in Montezuma County, Colorado. It was established in 1974 and covers an area of 1,275 acres. The monument consists of a large pueblo ruins and a small portion of the Mesa Verde National Park. The pueblo was occupied by the Ancient Puebloan people from about AD 1200 to 1300. It is believed that the people who lived here were farmers and hunter-gatherers. The pueblo was abandoned for unknown reasons and remained empty until it was rediscovered by Euro-Americans in the late 19th century. Yucca House is one of the largest Ancestral Puebloan sites in the southwestern United States, and it provides valuable insights into the daily life of these ancient people.


Best Time to Visit Yucca House National Monument

The best time to visit Yucca House National Monument is in the spring or fall. The weather is milder during these seasons, making it more comfortable to explore the ruins. In addition, the vegetation is greener and more lush during these times of year.


Tips for Visiting Yucca House National Monument

  1.  Bring a map and compass, and know how to use them - the monument is remote and cell phone service is spotty at best.
  2. Visitors should be sure to wear comfortable walking shoes and bring plenty of water, as there is no potable water available on site.
  3. Visitors are welcome to picnicking on site; however, please be sure to pack out all trash. 
  4. Pets are not allowed on the monument grounds; however, service animals are permitted. 

Interesting Facts and Trivias About Yucca House National Monument

  1. Yucca House was established as a national monument in 1919, by President Woodrow Wilson's Proclamation No. 1549.
  2. The Ancestral Pueblo people who lived in Yucca House were part of a larger culture that stretched across the southwestern United States.
  3. The pueblo at Yucca House is one of the largest in Colorado, measuring over 2 acres in size.
  4. Yucca House was declared a National Monument in 1923, making it one of the first archaeological sites to be protected by the federal government.

How Much Time Did Visitors Spend at Yucca House National Monument

Most visitors can get an overview of the site in a few hours. If you want to explore the monument in more detail, allow at least half a day. 


How to Reach Yucca House National Monument

To reach Yucca House National Monument, take Highway 491 south from Cortez, Colorado. The monument is located approximately 12 miles south of Cortez, just off Highway 491. There is a small parking area at the monument site.


Entrance Fee of Yucca House National Monument

The entrance fee for Yucca House National Monument is $3 per person.


Opening Hours of Yucca House National Monument

The monument is open to the public from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Tuesday through Saturday. 


Attractions Near Yucca House National Monument

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Ute MountainUte Mountain is located in Montezuma County, Colorado. The mountain is part of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains and has an elevation of 12,721 feet. The mountain is named for the Ute people, who inhabited the area prior to European settlement. Ute Mountain is known for its stunning views and extensive hiking trails. The mountain is home to a variety of wildlife, including bighorn sheep, elk, deer, and black bears. Ute Mountain is a popular destination for camping, picnicking, and sightseeing.
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Crow Canyon Archaeological CenterThe Crow Canyon Archaeological Center is dedicated to understanding and protecting the heritage of the Ancestral Pueblo people. The center is located, on the site of a former Anasazi village. Today, the Crow Canyon Archaeological Center is open to the public and offers a variety of educational programs and tours. The center also conducts research on the Anasazi and other Native American tribes in the region.
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Pipe Shrine HouseThe Pipe Shrine House, located in Montezuma County, Colorado, is a unique and fascinating archaeological site. believed to have been built by the Anasazi people around 1200 AD, the structure is thought to have been used for ceremonial purposes. The most impressive feature of the site is the large number of pipes that have been found inside the home. Many of these pipes are decorated with images of animals, humans, and other symbols.
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Spruce Canyon TrailSpruce Canyon Trail is located in Montezuma county, Colorado. The trail is 3.8 miles long and features a waterfall and amazing views of the canyon. The trail is rated as moderate and is open to hikers, bikers, and horseback riders. Dogs are also welcome on the trail as long as they are kept on a leash. The Spruce Canyon Trail is a great place to enjoy the outdoors and get some exercise.
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Chapin Mesa Archeological MuseumThe Chapin Mesa Archeological Museum is located in Montezuma County. The museum is dedicated to the history and culture of the Ancestral Pueblo people who lived in the area. The museum houses a collection of artifacts, pottery, and tools that were used by the Ancient Puebloans. The museum also offers tours of the nearby ruins of Mesa Verde National Park. The Chapin Mesa Archeological Museum is a great place to learn about the Ancient Puebloan people and their way of life.
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Spruce Tree HouseSpruce Tree House is a large archaeological site located in Montezuma County. The site includes a number of well-preserved dwellings and public buildings, as well as a large number of burial sites. Excavations at the site have yielded a wealth of artifacts, including pottery, tools, and jewelry. The site is believed to have been inhabited by the Ancestral Puebloans from approximately AD 1200 to 1300. Today, It is a popular tourist destination.

Discover More Attractions in Montezuma County, Home of Yucca House National Monument

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Montezuma County
Montezuma County in southwestern Colorado is home to some of the most stunning scenery in the state. From the snow-capped peaks of the San Juan Mountains to the red rocks of Mesa Verde National Park, there is no shortage of natural beauty to explore. Not to mention, the county is also home to a wealth of history and culture. A visit to Montezuma County is sure to be an unforgettable experience.

Location of Yucca House National Monument


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